Overview of the Existing and Promising Automatic Train Operation Systems for Underground
Palant O. Y., Stamatin V. V.

Palant, Oleksii Yu., and Stamatin, Vyacheslav V. (2019) “Overview of the Existing and Promising Automatic Train Operation Systems for Underground.” The Problems of Economy 2:119–125.
https://doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2019-2-119-125

Section: Economics and Enterprise Management

UDC 330.342.3

Abstract:
The aim of the article is to highlight and analyze the existing and promising automatic train operation systems for underground, with an emphasis on their economic performance. The development of the theory and methodology for improving the country’s transport industry has outlined a list of tasks to study and solve, in particular, improving the quality of servicing passengers, ensuring their safety and comfort, observing on-time train performance, saving capital costs for repairs of the rolling stock and track facilities due to increasing their wear life, saving energy, which, for underground, is mainly achieved by optimizing the movement of trains on the running lines (segments of track between two stations). In the Ukrainian underground, there is a long overdue need to replace the existing train management systems with automatic train operation systems, the main advantage of which is combining all of the listed functions: ensuring safety, observing on-time train performance, saving electricity, extending the service life of the rolling stock (sets of wheels) and track facilities.

Keywords: automatic train operation system for underground, energy saving, schedule, train safety.

Tabl.: 1. Bibl.: 15.

Palant Oleksii Yu. – Doctor of Sciences (Economics), Associate Professor, Department of Enterprise Economics, Business Administration and Regional Development, O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv (17 Marshala Bazhanova Str., Kharkіv, 61002, Ukraine)
Email: kharget@gmail.com
Stamatin Vyacheslav V. – Director, Communal Enterprise «Kharkiv Metropoliten» (29 Rizdviana Str., Kharkiv, 61052, Ukraine)
Email: l.harchenko@metro.kharkov.ua

List of references in article

Nykyforuk, O. I. Modernizatsiia nazemnykh transportnykh system Ukrainy [Modernization of Ukraine's land transport systems]. Kyiv: IEP NANU, 2014.
Hrabelnykov, V. A. “Systema miskoho pasazhyrskoho transportu yak obiekt upravlinnia“ [The system of urban passenger transport as an object of management]. Naukovi pratsi Chornomorskoho derzhavnoho universytetu im. P. Mohyly. Seriia : Derzhavne upravlinnia, vol. 194, no. 182 (2012): 118-122.
Moroz, M. M. “Shliakhy vdoskonalennia pasazhyrskykh perevezen transportom zahalnoho korystuvannia“ [Ways of improvement of passenger transportation by public transport]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Kirovohradskoho natsionalnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu, no. 28 (2015): 57-63.
Smentyna, N. V., and Dobrova, N. V. “Modernizatsiia miskoho elektrotransportu na shliakhu zabezpechennia zbalansovanoho rozvytku mista“ [Modernization of urban electric transport on the way of ensuring balanced development of the city]. Ekonomika. Finansy. Pravo, no. 5/2 (2017): 55-62.
Bashynska, I. O., and Filippov, V. Yu. “Problemy ta shliakhy udoskonalennia funktsionuvannia miskoho pasazhyrskoho transportu“ [Problems and ways of improving the functioning of urban passenger transport]. Ekonomika. Finansy. Pravo, no. 7/1 (2017): 35-37.
Pozniakova, O. V., and Huliaiev, M. S. “Onovlennia lohistychnoi infrastruktury metropolitenu Kyieva“ [Update of Kyiv's underground metro logistic infrastructure]. Visnyk ekonomiky transportu i promyslovosti, no. 62 (2018): 104-111.
Otechko, S. A. “Problemy ta perspektyvy rozvytku pasazhyrskoho transportu mista Kharkova: suspilno-heohrafichnyi aspekt“ [Problems and Prospects for the Development of Passenger Transport in Kharkiv: Socio-Geographic Aspect]. Visnyk Kharkivskoho natsionalnoho universytetu im. V. N. Karazina. Seriia : Heolohiia. Heohrafiia. Ekolohiia, no. 44 (2016): 143-148.
Ocheretenko, S. V. “Rozvytok merezhi metropolitenu na osnovi zakonomirnostei formuvannia pasazhyropotokiv (na prykladi Kharkivskoho metropolitenu)“ [Development of underground network on the basis of patterns of passenger traffic formation (on the example of Kharkiv underground)]: avtoref. dys. … kand. tekhn. nauk : 05.23.20, 2004.
Mirenskyi, I. H., and Sosipatrov, A. M. “Udoskonalennia orhanizatsii pasazhyrskykh perevezen na metropoliteni“ [Improvement of the organization of passenger transportation on the underground]. Vestnik KhNADU, no. 61-62 (2013): 162-169.
Anastasov, M. S., and Kocherygin, A. S. “Razvitiye innovatsionnoy struktury metropolitena megapolisa: upravlencheskiy aspekt“ [The development of the metropolitan metropolitan innovation structure: the managerial aspect]. Transportnoye delo Rossii. Seriya : Ekonomika. 2013. https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/razvitie-innovatsionnoy-infrastruktury-metropolitena-megapolisa-upravlencheskiy-aspekt
“IES 62290-1 (standart MEK 62290. Sistemy gorodskogo upravleniya i sistemy komandovaniya i upravleniya. Chast 1. Sistemnyye printsipy i fundamentalnyye kontseptsii)“ [ІES 62290-1 (IES 62290 Standard. Urban Management Systems and Command and Control Systems. Part 1. Systems Principles and Fundamental Concepts)]. https://webstore.iec.ch/preview/info_iec62290-1%7Bed2.0%7Db.pdf
Golynskiy, A. P., and Zhdanovich, A. B. “Sistema «Dvizheniye»: nekotoryye aspekty vnedreniya, ekonomicheskogo i pravovogo regulirovaniya“ [The Movement system: some aspects of implementation, economic and legal regulation]. Transport Rossiyskoy Federatsii. Spets. vyp. : Nauka i transport. Metropoliteny budushchego. (2010): 42-43.
Golynskiy, A. P., and Zhdanovich, A. B. “Avtovedeniye poyezdov metropolitena - bazovaya funktsiya sistemy «Dvizheniye»“ [Avtovedeniya trains subway - the basic function of the "Movement"]. Transport Rossiyskoy Federatsii, no. 3 (34) (2011): 74-75.
Palant, O. Yu. Stratehiia systemnoi modernizatsii miskoho elektrychnoho transportu [Strategy of system modernization of urban electric transport]. Kharkiv: Zoloti storinky, 2016.
[Legal Act of Ukraine] (2003). https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/z0509-04